Illinois Nursing Home Administrators (NHA) Practice Exam

What is the primary focus of an individualized assessment for activities in a nursing home?

1. Understanding resident history

2. Meeting facility standards

3. Determining current needs, abilities, and preferences

4. Evaluating staff effectiveness

The correct answer is: Determining current needs, abilities, and preferences

The primary focus of an individualized assessment for activities in a nursing home is to determine the current needs, abilities, and preferences of each resident. This approach ensures that activities are tailored to fit individual capabilities and desires, thereby promoting engagement and enhancing the quality of life for residents. It goes beyond just understanding a resident's history by actively considering their present situation and what they enjoy, which can lead to increased participation in activities, improved well-being, and a greater sense of autonomy. An effective individualized assessment helps to identify specific goals that align with a resident’s interests and functional abilities, facilitating a more personalized and meaningful daily routine. This focus on the individual respects their uniqueness and fosters a supportive environment where residents can thrive based on what matters most to them.